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Mexican · Dinner

Red chile pork tamales

Corn-husk tamales with light lard-whipped masa and a juicy pork-shoulder filling bound in strained guajillo-ancho sauce.

About 6 hr 30 minTotal
About 5 hr 30 minActive
$$Cost
AdvancedDifficulty
Makes 30 tamales
Red chile pork tamales in corn husks with set masa, moist pork filling, red chile sauce, and an opened tamal.

Equipment

  • Any tall covered pot and secure rack work if upright tamales stay above the water.

Ingredients

1× recipe · Makes 30 tamales

  • 30 large dried corn husks, plus extras for lining the steamer
  • 3 pounds boneless pork shoulder, cut into 3-inch pieces
  • 2 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt, divided
  • 1/2 white onion
  • 5 garlic cloves, divided
  • 8 cups water
  • 8 dried guajillo chiles, stemmed and seeded
  • 4 dried ancho chiles, stemmed and seeded
  • 1 teaspoon dried Mexican oregano
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 2 tablespoons lard
  • 4 cups masa harina para tamales
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1 1/2 cups room-temperature lard
  • 3 to 4 cups warm reserved pork broth

Instructions

  1. Cover husks with very hot water and weight them down for 45 minutes. Separately simmer pork with 1 teaspoon salt, onion, 3 garlic cloves, and 8 cups water until it reaches about 195°F and shreds easily, 2 to 2 1/2 hours. Rest in broth, shred, and strain the broth.

  2. Toast guajillo and ancho chiles briefly without blackening, soak in hot pork broth 20 minutes, then blend with remaining garlic, oregano, cumin, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 2 cups broth. Strain. Fry the sauce in 2 tablespoons lard until darkened, 10 minutes; mix 2 cups into the pork and simmer until moist but not runny.

  3. Whisk masa harina, baking powder, and remaining 1 teaspoon salt. Beat 1 1/2 cups lard until pale and fluffy, 4 to 5 minutes. Beat in dry mixture and 3 cups warm broth alternately, adding more broth until the masa spreads like soft hummus; beat 5 minutes more.

  4. Drain and dry husks. Spread about 1/4 cup masa in a 5-by-4-inch rectangle on each smooth side, leaving the narrow end bare. Add 2 tablespoons filling down the center. Fold both long sides so masa meets around filling, then fold up the narrow end.

  5. Line a and stand tamales open-end up without packing tightly. Steam over steadily simmering water that never touches them, covered, 75 to 90 minutes; add boiling water as needed.

  6. Remove one tamal and rest it 5 minutes: it is done when the husk releases cleanly and the masa is set. Rest the whole batch uncovered 20 to 30 minutes before serving; reheat leftovers to 165°F.

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