French · Breads & baking
Herbed Provençal flatbread (Fougasse)
Two leaf-shaped olive-oil flatbreads with crisp edges, chewy centers, rosemary, thyme, and flaky salt.

Equipment
- Bench scraper or pizza wheel
- A similarly sized 13 × 18-inch rimmed pan works; smaller pans make a thicker pizza.
Ingredients
1× recipe · Makes 2 flatbreads
- 3 1/2 cups (420 grams) bread flour
- 1 1/4 cups (300 grams) lukewarm water
- 2 teaspoons instant yeast
- 1 1/2 teaspoons fine sea salt
- 1 teaspoon honey
- 4 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, divided
- 1 tablespoon chopped fresh rosemary
- 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves
- 1 teaspoon flaky sea salt
Instructions
Stir bread flour, water, yeast, fine salt, honey, and 2 tablespoons olive oil into a shaggy dough. Rest 15 minutes, then knead by hand for 6 to 8 minutes until smooth and tacky, or mix 5 minutes with a dough hook.
Place in a lightly oiled bowl, cover, and rise 60 to 90 minutes until doubled. Divide in half and set each piece on its own parchment sheet. Pat into a broad oval about 10 inches long; rest 10 minutes if the dough springs back.
Use a bench scraper or pizza wheel to cut one long slit down the center without reaching the ends, then three diagonal slits on each side to suggest a leaf. Gently pull every opening 1 to 2 inches wide because narrow cuts close during proofing. Cover and proof 30 to 40 minutes until puffy.
Heat oven to 450°F with inside, or bake one flatbread at a time. Brush with remaining 2 tablespoons olive oil and scatter rosemary, thyme, and flaky salt, pressing the herbs lightly into the surface so they do not burn.
Slide each parchment and flatbread onto a hot pan. Bake 16 to 21 minutes, rotating once, until the thin edges are crisp and the thicker center is deeply golden and at least 200°F. Cool 15 minutes and tear at the table; warm leftovers at 375°F to restore the edges.
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